General PC Tune-up/Virus Scan Procedures:
Uninstall/Install Software:
- Uninstall Obvious Bloatware:
- “Free Trial” software
- Obvious junk programs & toolbars (One Search, Driver Support, One Bar, etc)
- Use the PNW Computers “Browser Hi-jack” blog article as a reference to find and remove software malicious Adware Programs.
- Computers that are heavily infected should be checked with ‘TDSKiller’ to rule out the presence of a Rootkit BEFORE any cleaning procedures begin. Unless cleaning is needed to run the utility.
- Install/Update Essential Programs:
- Security Clean-up Software List (Ninite.com can be used for installing most apps):
- Chrome, Firefox, Edge - Update
- Java, .Net & Silverlight Runtimes - Update/Install
- Malwarebytes Antimalware
- Malwarebytes ADWCleaner
- BleachBit
- Security Clean-up Software List (Ninite.com can be used for installing most apps):
Security Scanning & Virus/Malware Removal:
-
Virus and Malware Scanning:
Run FULL (not a quick/fast) Virus Scan with Local AV as well as Malwarebytes and ADWCleaner - Web Browser Clean-up:
- Check all Installed Web Browsers’ Extensions/Add-ons for anything unwanted/needed.
- Check the general browser settings (Start Page, Default Search Engine, Etc.) for any tampering or modifications and reset to defaults if needed.
- ADWCleaner is an excellent tool for finding and removing browser hijack apps.
Performance Tune-Up:
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Junk File Clean-up - Bleach Bit
- Download and Install Bleach Bit: https://www.bleachbit.org/download
- You may need to install C++ 2010 Runtimes if you receive an error during installation https://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/forum/all/msvcr100-dll/826a842c-7a2f-4ebc-bb21-4cee86b234b0
- On its opening turn on the following cleaning options:
- Temporary Files
- Web Browser(s) Cache
- System Prefetch, Recycle bin & Temporary files
- Windows Defender Quarantine & Log files
-
Paging File Optimization
- Set the PC's paging file to either 1.5 the amount of RAM or set to 4096MB.
- Settings > System > About > Advanced System Settings
- Select the “Advanced” tab at the top
- In the “Performance” section click on “Settings”
- Click on the “Advanced” tab
- Under “Virtual Memory” click on “Change”
- Set the paging file accordingly
- Settings > System > About > Advanced System Settings
- Set the PC's paging file to either 1.5 the amount of RAM or set to 4096MB.
-
Optimize System Performance Options
- Right-click ‘My Computer’ > Properties > Advanced System Settings> Click ‘Advanced’ tab > Click ‘Settings’ under the “Performance” area.
- Un-check all of the PC's visual effects performance options except for:
- "Use visual styles on windows and buttons"
- “Smooth Scroll List Boxes”
- “Smooth Edges on Screen Fonts”
- “Show Translucent Selection Rectangle”
- "Use drop shadows for icon labels on the desktop"
- Start-up Program Entries can also be managed using the Task Manager.
- Disable all unnecessary start-up items
- Typically leave start-up programs related to:
- OneDrive/MS Office
- iCloud Drive
- Printers
- WIFI Software
- Audio/Video Software
- Specialty apps such as Garmin, Fitbit, etc
- Typically leave start-up programs related to:
Windows Updates:
- Access Windows Updates through System Settings
- If the Microsoft Update feature is not/has not been enabled, enable Microsoft Updates in the Windows Updates “Advanced Options”. You can also enable the “Notify me when a restart is required” option too as well.
- After the Microsoft Update feature has been enabled, Windows Updates will now check for both Windows and Microsoft Updates.
- Allow the computer to check for new updates.
- Once checking for updates is finished, download and install all available updates.
- You may need to do this process more than a few times to make sure the system is fully updated.
- Some Windows Updates may fail. Do not hyper-fixate on failed updates, as they will likely resolve on their own after a few update/restart cycles.
- Verify Installation of all currently available Windows Updates AND Upgrades